What is Codeine, Side Effects, Addiction and Abuse

Codeine is a medication for pain relief. It comes in tablet form and as the essential ingredient in prescription-grade cough suppressants. Tylenol 3, another prominent pain reliever, is codeine joined with acetaminophen.

Codeine is an opiate pain-reliever and cough suppressant like morphine and hydrocodone. In addition, a little measure of codeine is changed over to morphine in the body. The exact mechanism of action of codeine isn't known; however, in any case, like morphine, codeine ties to receptors in the brain (opioid receptors) that are essential for transmitting the vibe of pain all through the body and brain. Codeine increases resistance to pain, diminishing discomfort, however the pain still is obvious to the patient. In addition to reducing pain, codeine likewise causes sedation tiredness and depresses breathing.

Codeine is actually the name of the drug component inside the medication. There are many different brand names of codeine which depends on which company has produced the drug.

Codeine is a kind of medication called an opioid. This is a medication class that causes us to group drugs that work in a similar way together.

Is codeine addictive? Is it a controlled substance?

Yes! We understand Codeine is addictive. Mental and physical reliance can happen but are unlikely when used for short-term pain relief. Usage of codeine during pregnancy can cause opioid withdrawal syndrome in the infant(newborn), which might be hazardous if not treated.

An addiction to codeine may develop from continued abuse of the drug in its cough medicine or pill form. Numerous individuals don't stop at codeine. They attempt to achieve a better high by blending it with different substances, including alcohol. Since codeine and alcohol are both central nervous system (CNS) depressants, mixing them can cause dangerous levels of depression in the brain and respiratory system.

What is Codeine used for?

Codeine is most times used for the relief of mild to moderate pain. For more severe pain, it is best to use an alternate sort of opioid drug instead because side effects are less likely to occur.

Also, Codeine can sometimes be used to suppress a dry cough or to relieve short-term diarrhea. It is important that it is only used on a short-term basis for these indications and not as a continuous treatment.

Codeine Effects and Abuse

The use of Codeine often begins honestly enough with a prescription for a codeine-based cough syrup. Since codeine is less regulated than a few opiates considered to be more dangerous (such as morphine and OxyContin), getting and abusing it is relatively easy. Despite the fact that less intense, codeine provides effects similar to morphine.

The effects of codeine include:

• Euphoria
• Apathy
• Drowsiness
• Relaxation

As an opiate, codeine runs a high danger of its users developing a tolerance and in the long run, a dependence on it. Although many individuals starts using codeine to relieve a legitimate condition, it is oftentimes abused as tolerance develops. numerous codeine users starts to turn to the medication to cope with all of their physical pain and eventually their emotional pain as well. So If you or someone you care about is struggling with a codeine problem, get help now.

Side effects of codeine?

The most frequent side effects of codeine include:

• Lightheadedness
• Dizziness
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Shortness of breath
• Sedation
• Allergic reactions
• Constipation
• Abdominal pain
• Rash
• Itching

Serious side effects of codeine include:

• Life-threatening respiratory depression
• Severe low blood pressure
• Adrenal insufficiency
• Accidental ingestion of codeine can result in fatal overdose

Codeine is a "prodrug" of morphine. This implies a portion of the codeine doses is changed over to morphine – another opioid drug – inside your body. For instance, if you take a 30mg dose of codeine you would create roughly 4.5 mg of morphine from the dosage in your liver.

The correct measure of morphine produced changes from every individual as per your hereditary makeup. There is a certain enzyme in the liver that is engaged in converting codeine to morphine – called CYP2D6 – and everybody has a different measure of this catalyst.